crony
?? 發(fā)布時間：2026-06-30 17:22:09
英 ['kr??n?]
美['kroni]
- n. 密友；好朋友
低頻詞暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?cronies;
中文詞源
crony 密友
來自詞根chrono, 時間，見chronicle, chronology.
英文詞源
- crony
- crony: [17] Crony originated as a piece of Cambridge university slang. Originally written chrony, it was based on Greek khrónios ‘longlasting’, a derivative of khrónos ‘time’ (source of English chronicle, chronology, chronic, etc), and seems to have been intended to mean ‘friend of long-standing’, or perhaps ‘contemporary’. The first recorded reference to it is in the diary of Samuel Pepys, a Cambridge man: ‘Jack Cole, my old school-fellow … who was a great chrony of mine’, 30 May 1665.
=> chronic, chronicle, chronology - crony (n.)
- 1660s, Cambridge student slang, probably from Greek khronios "long-lasting," from khronos "time" (see chrono-), and with a sense of "old friend," or "contemporary."
雙語例句
- 1. In her late sixties she traveled over Europe with a crony of equal years.
- 在接近古稀之年,她同一個與她同年的密友漫游歐洲.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》