首頁英語詞典grantgrant的意思

grant

?? 發(fā)布時間：2026-06-30 02:41:52

英 [grɑ?nt] 美[ɡr?nt]

英英釋義詞組搭配考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞permit allow admit let consent

反義詞

vt. 授予；允許；承認
vi. 同意
n. 撥款；[法] 授予物
n. (Grant)人名；(瑞典、葡、西、俄、羅、英、塞、德、意)格蘭特；(法)格朗

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6GRE中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復(fù)數(shù):?grants;第三人稱單數(shù):?grants;過去式:?granted;過去分詞:?granted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?granting;

助記提示

1. honor student 三好學(xué)生
2. top student 優(yōu)秀學(xué)生

中文詞源

grant 準許，同意

來自拉丁文credentem, 相信，信任，詞源同heart, credit, credible.

英文詞源

grant: grant: [13] To grant something etymologically implies an element of ‘belief’ or ‘trust’, although there is virtually no semantic trace of these left in the word today. Its ultimate source was crēdens, the present participle of Latin crēdere ‘believe’ (source of English credence, credible, etc). This was used as the basis of a new Vulgar Latin verb *crēdentāre, which passed into Old French as creanter ‘insure, guarantee’. Its later variant greanter or granter gave English grant.
=> credence, credible, credit
grant (n.): late 14c., "something granted; authoritative bestowal of a privilege, etc.," from Anglo-French graunt, Old French graant, collateral variant of creant "promise, assurance, vow; agreement, pact; will, wish, pleasure," from creanter "be pleasing; assure, promise, guarantee; confirm, authorize" (see grant (v.)). Earlier in English in now-obsolete sense of "allowance, permission" (c. 1200). Especially "money formally granted by an authority" from c. 1800. In American English, especially of land, from c. 1700.
grant (v.): in early use also graunt, early 13c., "to allow, permit (something); consent to (a prayer, request, etc.)," from Old French graanter, variant of creanter "assure, promise, guarantee, swear; confirm, authorize, approve (of)," from Latin credentem (nominative credens), present participle of credere "to believe, to trust" (see credo). From c. 1300 as "transfer possession of in any formal way." Meaning "admit to be true, acknowledge" in English is from c. 1300; hence to take (something) for granted "regard as not requiring proof" (1610s). The irregular change of -c- to -g- in Old French is perhaps from influence of garantir. Related: Granted; granting.

雙語例句

1. She won a grant to develop her own business.: 她贏得了一筆撥款，用以擴展自己的企業(yè)。

2. Check whether you are entitled to a discretionary grant for your course.: 確定你是否有權(quán)酌情行事。

3. "And he sure didn't help us," Grant said bitterly.: “他當(dāng)然沒有幫助我們，”格蘭特憤憤不平地說。

4. For the first and only time Grant's self-control snapped.: 生平第一次也是唯一的一次，格蘭特失控了。